Indiana State Code

Below we have reprinted the Indiana State Code dealing with variances. This will help a petitioner in understanding what is needed to obtain a variance from the zoning code.


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Ken Mika
Building Commissioner
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IC 36-7-4-918.4
Board of zoning appeals; variance of use
Sec. 918.4. ADVISORY.METRO. A board of zoning appeals shall approve or deny variances of use from the terms of the zoning ordinance. The board may impose reasonable conditions as a part of its approval. A variance may be approved under this section only upon a determination in writing that:
        (1) the approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the community;
        (2) the use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will not be affected in a substantially adverse manner;
        (3) the need for the variance arises from some condition peculiar to the property involved;
        (4) the strict application of the terms of the zoning ordinance will constitute an unnecessary hardship if applied to the property for which the variance is sought; and
        (5) the approval does not interfere substantially with the comprehensive plan adopted under the 500 series of this chapter.
As added by P.L.357-1983, SEC.13.

IC 36-7-4-918.5
Board of zoning appeals; variance from development standards
Sec. 918.5.
(a) A board of zoning appeals shall approve or deny variances from the development standards (such as height, bulk, or area) of the zoning ordinance. A variance may be approved under this section only upon a determination in writing that:
        (1) the approval will not be injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the community;
        (2) the use and value of the area adjacent to the property included in the variance will not be affected in a substantially adverse manner; and
        (3) the strict application of the terms of the zoning ordinance will result in practical difficulties in the use of the property. However, the zoning ordinance may establish a stricter standard than the "practical difficulties" standard prescribed by this subdivision.
(b) Before approval of a proposal involving a structure regulated under IC 8-21-10 may become effective, the board of zoning appeals must have received:
        (1) a copy of:
                (A) the permit for the structure issued by the Indiana department of transportation; or
                (B) the Determination of No Hazard to Air Navigation issued by the Federal Aviation Administration; and
        (2) evidence that notice was delivered to a public use airport as required in IC 8-21-10-3 not less than sixty (60) days before the proposal is considered.
As added by P.L.357-1983, SEC.14. Amended by P.L.54-2002, SEC.6.